Teaching the Autistic Child to Pay Attention

Visual attention is one of the four brain pillars that wefrom the boat to the water or from the water to the
all use to support our ability to understand the worldsky. You can develop your child’s zoom lens, by
around us. The brain relies on these four pillars –having them locate images hidden in pictures.
visual attention, visual memory, auditory attention, andThe Visual Discriminator
auditory memory – to help us connect our senseThe brain’s visual discriminator compares and
organs to the brain so that we can manage ourcontrasts what it sees. The discriminator allows the
everyday lives.brain to distinguish between objects by identifying
Many children that are labeled autistic are actuallycharacteristics that are similar and characteristics that
Visual thinkers, or what we call Maverick Minds.are different. For example, dogs and cats have many
Mavericks use the visual processing pathway as theirtraits in common but they are distinguished by a few
first language. When they are able to use visualdistinct identifiers. To develop the discriminator, you
attention in harmony with the brain’s verbalshow your child an image and ask your child to find the
counterparts, then they can develop the receptivesame image in a different picture.
andexpressive language abilities needed to listen,The Visual Scanner
speak, read, and write.The visual scanner is the brain’s search engine. It
Visual attention can be tightly formatted by trainingallows the brain to scan a set of data quickly to locate
three sets of skills. You can teach your autistic child tokey information.
pay attention by helping them master these skills in aWhen you train the three components of visual
fun, failure-free learning sanctuary. The components ofattention you gain support for auditory attention. You
visual attention are: the zoom lens, the visualwill want to use fun exercises and rewards to teach
discriminator and the scanner.your child to pay attention. To effectively build the
The zoom lensvisual attention system you will also need to reduce
The visual zoom lens allows the brain to concentrate,verbal input. The visual and auditory systems should
focus, and change focus. It helps the brain make sensenot be competing for your child's attention. When doing
of what would otherwise be an incoherent jumble ofthe exercises with your child, you will want to minimize
visual input. When you look at a picture of a sailboat inyour talking. As a result, your child will be able to isolate
the water beneath a sunny sky, you use the zoomthe visual attention system and begin to load visual
lens to distinguish the boat from the water and the sky.memory. The more you talk, the more you reduce
Without thinking about it, you can change your focusvisual memory capacity.